Transmigration As A Solution Protection Of Sustainable Farming Sustainable Food In The Framework Of Policy Implementation, In Karawang District

Various efforts made by the government in improving the standard of living and welfare of the
community through development in agriculture where one of them is through a policy of sustainable
agricultural land food security, but the reality has not provided a solution for improving the life of the tarap life
and community welfare towards a better direction. That fact can be seen from the emergence of various
problems experienced by the community through the activities of sustainable food land protection programs that
are held.
This study examines and analyzes various problems encountered in the sustainable food land protection
program in Karawang Regency, and the impacts experienced by the community, especially small farmers and
solutions that should be cured to overcome these problems, such as directing farmers through the
transmigration program. This is based on the program that protects sustainable food land as a government
program intended to prevent the conversion of agricultural land for food, but in fact some people, especially
small farmers, are affected by the program, where there are some farmers who switch professions as a result of
the loss of agricultural land so far. became the foundation of his life.
This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, where data collection techniques are
through interviews and document completion. The use of qualitative methods is intended so that researchers act
as research instruments by conducting activities to collect and interpret any data and information, in
accordance with the settings for the protection of sustainable agricultural land, and to conduct in-depth
interviews with informants related to aspects of the contents and context of the policy. To that end, in order for
the data and information obtained to have a level of validity and reliability, a check and recheck process is
carried out through a triangulation process, which is then described and explored with theories of
implementation of public policy and government science.
This research is focused on the implementation of a sustainable food agriculture land protection program,
which highlights how the program is implemented, and the factors that influence policy implementation, and the
solutions that are adopted to overcome the obstacles encountered by using Grindle's opinions about the content
and context of the policy. sustainability has not been implemented properly so that the conversion of food land
functions continues even on productive lands, which has an impact on small farmers who are forced to sell their
agricultural land and switch professions to other jobs. Some of the obstacles encountered in the process of
protecting sustainable food land are due to the ineffective socialization, guidance, counseling and supervision
carried out by the policy implementor. Thus, one of the solutions carried out by us to overcome this problem is
to include the community, especially small farmers affected by the transmigration program, as an effort to
improve their standard of living and welfare.
Keywords: Food Agriculture Land Protection, Policy Implementation, Transmigration.